PhoneGap +Android start 的一天
发布于 3年前 作者 acter 2524 次浏览

先工具准备:

1:Eclipse  下载地址:http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/

2:Android SDK Android SDK   http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html

3:ADT Plugin http://developer.android.com/sdk/eclipse-adt.html#installing

4:PhoneGap  http://www.phonegap.com/

配置新的项目


打开 Eclipse,在文件菜单下面点击 New > Android Project

  • 在项目的根目录, 创建两个目录:

    • /libs

    • /assets/www



  • 从刚才下载的PhoneGap中复制phonegap.js 到/assets/www目录

  • 从刚才下载的PhoneGap中复制phonegap.jar 到/libs目录

  • 从刚才下载的PhoneGap中复制xml文到夹到/res 目录

  • M对Eclipse的src文件夹中的主Java文件进行少量调整:(如下图)

    • 将class的继承类由 Activity改为DroidGap

    • setContentView() 这一行替换为 super.loadUrl(“file:///android_asset/www/index.html”);

    • 添加import com.phonegap.*;

    • 移除 import android.app.Activity;


    2:右键单击AndroidManifest.xml并选择Open With > XMlEditor。加入一下


<supports-screens

android:largeScreens="true"
android:normalScreens="true"
android:smallScreens="true"
android:resizeable="true"
android:anyDensity="true"
/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
完整代码是:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.phonegap.helloworld"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<supports-screens
android:largeScreens="true"
android:normalScreens="true"
android:smallScreens="true"
android:resizeable="true"
android:anyDensity="true"
/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_VIDEO"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY" />


<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" />
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus" />


<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" />


<application android:icon="[[[[[[[[[[[[[@drawable](/user/drawable)](/user/drawable)](/user/drawable)](/user/drawable)](/user/drawable)](/user/drawable)](/user/drawable)](/user/drawable)](/user/drawable)](/user/drawable)](/user/drawable)](/user/drawable)](/user/drawable)/ic_launcher" android:label="[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[@string](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)/app_name"
android:debuggable="true">
<activity android:name=".App" android:label="[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[@string](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)/app_name"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name="com.phonegap.DroidGap" android:label="[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[@string](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)](/user/string)/app_name"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden">
<intent-filter>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
之后 就是index.html

随便写点就行了。




  • 5A. 部署到模拟器



    • 右键单击项目节点选择Run As 然后点击 Android Application

    • Eclipse将要求你选择一个合适的AVD,如果没有设置的话,你需要创建一个AVD。




  • 5B. 部署到设备



    • 确认设备已经勾选USB debugging选项,并已将设备连接到电脑。(设置 > 应用程序 > 开发)

    • 右键单击项目节点选择 Run As然后点击Android Application


    爱看英文的去看英文教程:http://www.phonegap.com/start#android

  • 爱看图解释的 去看:http://phonegapcn.com/developers/get-started



到此为止,我手机有自己编写的HelloWorld 了
我遇到的问题是 我少了一步 总是进程stop 那就是 xml 没复制进去


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